Family Web Links
SAFE INTERNET PRACTICES
Parents want to provide their children with all the tools necessary
for the future. The Internet is a powerful resource that plays an important
role in the education of children. In 2002, it is estimated that 560
million people are online around the world. By 2004, it is projected
that 945 million will have online access. In Canada, 99% of Canadian
youth have used the Internet at some time, and 79% have access at home.
About 48% use the Internet for one hour each day. *
While the Internet offers enormous positive advantages to empower individuals,
there are also risks for those who do use it. Many individuals who communicate
over the Internet with your children may be unknown to them; good judgement
should be exercised when talking with strangers. Just as we protect
our family from strangers who come into our home, it is important to
protect them from people who can gain access to our home by way of the
Internet.
What are Your Children Doing on the Internet?
Direct communication on the Internet can happen in several ways - through
e-mail, chat rooms, and via instant messaging.
E-mail is the sending of electronic messages and files to individuals
or groups who can then respond in their own time. It is one of the most
popular methods of communicating because it is quick, efficient, and
fun.
In chat rooms, users connect to a network of servers to chat/type messages
to each other in real time. Full-time monitors - people who can screen
inappropriate content - should always be available for children who
are using chat rooms. However, when conversations are taken into private
chat rooms, monitors no longer have access.
Instant messaging is a personal network or controlled list of people
to talk to in real time. These lists let users know who else is online.
Some Ways You Can Practice Internet Safety
1. Set rules for using the computer.
- Determine who can use the computer.
- Locate the computer in a common area where activities are easily
observed.
- Decide the access times and the costs associated with being on the
computer.
2. Set rules for personal protection.
- Keep personal information safe. Children need guidance about what
information they can give out safely over the Internet. Personal identity
information including: name, address, phone number, age, gender, photographs,
PIN number, credit card details, school name, and school address should
never be given out to unknown individuals without parental permission.
- Keep passwords private. Make passwords easy for a child to remember
but hard for others to guess. Stress the importance of keeping a password
private.
- Establish what is unacceptable communication. Politeness and clarity
ensure that the tone of the conversation will not be misunderstood
when communicating only in words. Check the etiquette of the Web site
and follow their rules.
- Let your child respond only to messages from people that you personally
know and trust. They should not accept or respond to unknown files.
Children should be taught to recognize uncomfortable situations, and
they should know how to react in a safe manner. Above all, be aware
of what your children are doing, and with whom they are communicating.
Technology can Help You
Become informed about the type of technology available to keep your
family safe on the Internet. Technology can provide some assurances
to protect your family, computers, and files from outsiders.
Filtering Software filters or blocks access to objectionable
or unacceptable Web sites, chat rooms, e-mail, and instant messaging.
Filters can be programmed by parents and/or software companies, and
should be updated on a regular basis. However, filtering software is
not foolproof.
Firewalls protect the contents on your computer against people
who want to access it for personal information or to corrupt files.
Firewalls may record traffic that has attempted to gain entry into computer
files, and can often identify those trespassers.
Walled Gardens provide subscribers with access to selected Web
sites that have been pre-approved for content. They offer the highest
level of safety against the access of unsuitable materials.
Child Search Engines or Safe Portals are gateways or
access points onto the Internet. They monitor linked Web sites.
Virus Protection Software detects and protects computer files from
programs that can destroy or corrupt files. Viruses are most often downloaded
through e-mail, Web sites, or from sharing diskettes. New viruses are
always being created; therefore, virus protection software needs to
be updated regularly.
The best way to know what your children are doing on the Internet is
to get involved. Join a chat room, surf the Web, share an e-mail account
with them, and access the new world for yourself.
Internet Safety Web Sites
Safe Passage:Teaching Kids to be Safe and Responsible Online
https://www.media-awareness.ca/english/parents/internet/safe_passage_parents/index.cfm
Chat room safety tips
https://www.media-awareness.ca/english/parents/internet/safe_passage_parents/chatrooms_safety_p.cfm
Internet checklist for parents
https://www.media-awareness.ca/english/resources/tip_sheets/
internet_checklists/loader.cfm?url=/ commonspot/security/getfile.cfm&PageID=27804
Why parents need to know what their children
are doing online
Canada's Children in a Wired World: The
Parents' View. Prepared for Industry Canada, Health Canada, and
Human Resources Development Canada by the Media Awareness Network, based
on analysis by Environics Research Group. This survey of over 1000 Canadian
parents offers insight into their opinions about their childern's Internet
use, the benefits and risks of the Internet, and discusses measures
for addressing Internet safety and monitoring online content.
https://www.media-awareness.ca/english/resources/special_initiatives/
survey_resources/parents_survey/cciaww_parents_k_findings.cfm
Young Canadians in a Wired World: The Students'
View. Prepared for the Media Awareness Network and the Government
of Canada by Environics Research Group. This survey of nearly 6000 Canadian
students looks at what they do online, and how they perceive the Internet.
https://www.connect.gc.ca/cyberwise/pdf/wired_e.pdf
Web Awareness for Parents
- Managing the Internet at Home
https://www.media-awareness.ca/english/resources/special_initiatives/
wa_resources/wa_parents/tipsheets/managing_net_at_home.cfm
Elmer the Safety Elephant discusses travelling the information highway
safely on this Canada Safety Council Web site.
https://www.safety-council.org/info/child/internet.html
https://www.elmer.ca/english/thinksafe/internet/index.htm#
* From Young Canadians in a Wired World: The Students' View,
October 2001.